Boualem ALOUANE, Mustapha Badis OUKIL, Mustapha KHALDI, Ilyas DEKKAR, and Nawel TEBIB. 2026. “The In-Person Education in the Islamic West During the Medieval Period and Distance Education Today (Historical Approach)”. The Sankalpa: International Journal of Management Decisions 12 (2):356-68. https://thesankalpa.org/ijmd/article/view/411.