The Problem of Multiplicity and Overlap of Pragmatic Functions in Functional Grammar: Applied Examples and Proposed Solutions

Abstract

This study addresses a significant and challenging issue in Functional Grammar, namely the multiplicity of internal pragmatic functions and the overlap between various internal and external pragmatic functions. Despite the limited total number of these functions collectively, they have not escaped the problem of multiplicity and intersection. What was originally a strength of Functional Grammar theory—achieving pattern adequacy within the broader goal of explanatory adequacy—has turned into a genuine problem that requires regulation, correction, and treatment. The article sheds light on some manifestations of this multiplicity and overlap by presenting applied examples and proposing certain solutions to these issues. And God is the Granter of success.